Are you a fan of Thai cuisine? Have you ever tried papaya salad, also known as “som tam” in Thailand? It’s a refreshing and flavorful dish that’s perfect for hot summer days. In this article, I’ll show you how easy it is to make your own papaya salad at home.

The main ingredient of papaya salad is green papaya, which is not the same as ripe, sweet papayas that you might find at the grocery store. Green papayas are unripe papayas that have a firm texture and a mild, slightly bitter taste. You can find them at Asian grocery stores or online. Once you have your green papaya, you’ll need a few other key ingredients such as garlic, Thai chili peppers, fish sauce, lime juice, and palm sugar. Don’t worry if you can’t find all the ingredients, you can always substitute or omit them depending on your taste preference. So, let’s get started!

Papaya salad, also known as som tam, is a traditional dish from Southeast Asia that’s famous for its spicy and tangy flavors. It’s a great side dish to add to your menu for a quick and easy option. In this article, we’ll teach you how to make papaya salad in 10 easy steps. So, let’s get started!

Ingredients

To make papaya salad, you’ll need several ingredients. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • 1 cup of shredded green papaya
  • 2-3 cherry tomatoes, sliced in half
  • 1-2 cloves of garlic, minced
  • 1-2 Thai chili peppers, chopped
  • 1-2 tablespoons of fish sauce
  • 1-2 tablespoons of lime juice
  • 1-2 teaspoons of sugar
  • 1/4 cup of roasted peanuts, ground or chopped
  • 1-2 tablespoons of dried shrimp (optional)
  • Fresh coriander, chopped (optional)

Step 1: Prepare the papaya

Start by peeling the green papaya and cut it in half lengthwise. Remove the seeds with a spoon. Then, use a grater or mandoline to shred the papaya into thin strips. You can also slice it into thin julienne strips if you don’t have a grater.

Step 2: Crush the garlic and chili

In a mortar and pestle, crush the garlic and chili. You can also use a food processor if you don’t have a mortar and pestle.

Step 3: Add sugar and lime juice

Add 1-2 teaspoons of sugar and 1-2 tablespoons of lime juice to the mortar. Mix it well with the chili and garlic.

Step 4: Add fish sauce

Add 1-2 tablespoons of fish sauce to the mortar and mix it well.

Step 5: Mix the dressing

Use a spoon or a pestle to mix the dressing until the sugar is dissolved.

Step 6: Add tomatoes

Add 2-3 cherry tomatoes to the mortar and lightly crush them with the pestle.

Step 7: Add dried shrimp (optional)

You can add 1-2 tablespoons of dried shrimp to the mortar if desired. This will add a great flavor to the salad.

Step 8: Add the papaya

Add the shredded papaya to the mortar and mix it well with the dressing.

Step 9: Add peanuts and coriander

Finally, add 1/4 cup of roasted peanuts and fresh coriander to the mortar. Mix well until all ingredients are combined.

Step 10: Serve and Enjoy!

Transfer the salad to a serving dish and enjoy your delicious papaya salad with family and friends.

In conclusion, making papaya salad is quick and easy, and you can customize it to your taste. You can add or subtract ingredients depending on your preference. It’s a healthy and tasty side dish that’s perfect for any occasion. So, the next time you’re craving some spicy and tangy flavors, try making papaya salad!

Ingredients

Papaya salad, or Som Tum, is a refreshing and healthy dish that’s easy to make at home. You’ll need the following ingredients to get started:

Papaya

The most important ingredient in papaya salad is, of course, the papaya. Look for unripe green papayas at your local Asian grocery store. If you can’t find them, try using a slightly underripe mango or jicama instead.

Seasonings

To give your papaya salad its distinctive flavor, you’ll need a few key seasonings. These include fish sauce, lime juice, sugar, and chili flakes. Adjust the amounts to taste – more sugar if you like it sweeter, more chili if you like it spicier.

Cucumber and Carrot

In addition to papaya, cucumber and carrot are the other main vegetables in papaya salad. Peel and julienne them into thin strips for optimal texture.

Tomatoes

Cherry tomatoes add a burst of color and flavor to your papaya salad. Halve them and toss them in with the rest of your vegetables.

Peanuts

Roasted peanuts add a crunchy texture and nutty flavor to your papaya salad. Crush them up coarsely and sprinkle them on top just before serving.

Garlic

Garlic is a common ingredient in most Thai dishes, and papaya salad is no exception. Peel and chop up a few cloves finely and toss them with the other seasonings.

Cilantro

Cilantro is a staple herb in Thai cuisine and adds a fresh and fragrant flavor to your papaya salad. Roughly chop up a small bunch and mix it in with the other ingredients.

Shrimp or Crab

To make your papaya salad more filling, try adding cooked shrimp or crab meat. Choose the freshest seafood you can find and cook it until just pink and tender.

Tofu

For a vegetarian or vegan version of papaya salad, try adding cubed firm tofu. It’s a great source of protein and absorbs the flavors of the other ingredients well.

Rice Noodles

If you want to turn your papaya salad into a more substantial meal, toss in some cooked rice noodles. They add a filling and satisfying texture to the dish.

Ingredients Needed for Papaya Salad

Making papaya salad involves an array of ingredients that add flavor, texture, and nutritional value to the dish. Assemble the ingredients below for a truly delicious salad.

1. Green Papaya

Choosing a green papaya is an essential first step in preparing papaya salad. The green, unripe papaya yields a crispy texture that holds up nicely against the bold flavors in the dressing. A ripe, sweet papaya would result in a much softer salad. To choose the best papaya, look for one that is firm to the touch, and has smooth, unblemished skin.

2. Chili Peppers

The chili peppers in this salad give it a pleasant kick. Use Thai bird’s eye chilies or serrano peppers to add heat to your papaya salad. Remove the seeds and white membranes from the peppers to tone down the heat if necessary.

3. Tomatoes

The tomatoes add a touch of sweetness and acidity to the salad. Choose ripe Roma tomatoes or cherry tomatoes for the perfect balance of sweetness and tanginess.

4. Carrots

The shredded carrots add a fresh crunch that complements the texture of the papaya. Use a julienne peeler or a food processor to create thin, uniform pieces of carrot.

5. Peanuts

Roasted peanuts add another layer of crunch to the salad while also providing a subtle nutty flavor. Crushed peanuts in the dressing or topping on the salad enhances the flavors.

Ingredients Quantities
Green papaya 1 cup, grated
Chili peppers 2-5 (deseeded and sliced)
Tomatoes 2 medium-sized (quartered)
Carrots 1 cup, grated
Peanuts ½ cup, crushed

Using Pre-made Papaya Salad Dressing

Making papaya salad dressing from scratch can be time-consuming. If you’re looking to save time, consider using pre-made dressings that are readily available in the market. Purchase dressings that contain natural ingredients and are low in sugar and preservatives. A great option is the authentic Thai papaya salad dressing. Authentic Thai papaya salad dressing contains ingredients like tamarind, fish sauce, and palm sugar that add sweetness, tanginess, and saltiness to the salad.

Finding Green Papaya at Supermarkets

Green papaya may not be readily available at all supermarkets. If you’re unable to find a green papaya, ask for assistance or search for Asian supermarkets. They tend to have a wider selection of ingredients, including green papaya and other items that contribute to the great taste of papaya salad.

Papaya Salad Substitutes

If you’re a vegetarian, allergic to peanuts, or having trouble sourcing some of the ingredients, there are alternatives you can use without compromising the taste and texture of the salad. For vegetarians, you may substitute the fish sauce with soy sauce, similar to makign Thai salads. For those with peanut allergies, use sunflower or pumpkin seeds as a substitute. Lastly, substitute the green papaya with shredded green mango to add a similar texture to the salad and.

Now that you know what ingredients you need to make papaya salad, let’s dive into the step-by-step guide on how to prepare it.

Enjoy Your Homemade Papaya Salad!

Now that you have all the steps to make a delicious papaya salad, you can easily impress your friends and family. Don’t forget to customize it with your favorite herbs, spices, and toppings. Thanks for reading and happy cooking! We hope to see you soon for more kitchen inspiration.